Successful Pformation Of Machine Harvested Cotton Planting Mode
In recent years,
The labor
With the scarcity of resources, the rise of labor prices and cotton prices, the mechanization of cotton industry has become a pressing problem in the development of cotton industry.
By the end of 2011, the five divisions of the Xinjiang production and Construction Corps were developing and popularizing mechanized technology such as precision seeding, defoliation, ripener spraying, topping, and field phipment. The area of machine harvested cotton reached 340 thousand mu, and basically got rid of the situation of entirely artificial harvesting.
Achievements in the pformation of machine harvested cotton planting mode in the course of operation
One
Difficulty in picking up cotton
The problem is solved.
In recent years, the planting area of several large cotton planting farms has expanded year by year, and every year after the autumn, there will be a crowd of cotton planting farms, and thousands of people will fight for cotton sea.
The scarcity of labor force makes cotton farmers worried and anxious. If they encounter early frost and rain, they will not only affect the picking speed of cotton, but also affect the quality of cotton.
Therefore, the pformation of cotton picking mode has fundamentally solved the problem of picking up cotton.
2., the labor cost of cotton picking links has been reduced.
In today's labor shortage, harvesting cotton with machinery has always been a good wish for agricultural front teachers, farmers and local cotton growers. The practice of machine picked cotton production and processing shows that, on the cost of saving cotton harvest, an average of 380 acres of real estate cotton is collected, the cost of picking cotton for the first time is 150 yuan, the cost of picking second times is 75 yuan, the total cost of two times is 225 yuan, while the artificial harvest of one kilogram is as high as 2 yuan, and the picking cost is 760 yuan.
The cost of picking is only 181 million 900 thousand yuan.
3. improved.
Picking cotton
Speed.
From the aspect of saving time, harvesting time is short, so that cotton farmers can get more energy to do so.
In order to shorten the picking cycle, the division did not hire a flower collector, and all the machines were harvested. Each cotton picker harvested about 150 mu to 200 mu per day, and the cost could be saved by 6000 yuan.
In short, in order to alleviate the tension between labor and labor, the efficiency of a cotton picker is equivalent to 600 to 1000 pickers.
4., promote the rapid and efficient development of cotton industry.
Machine picked cotton
The promotion is an effective way to promote labor productivity, increase economic returns and speed up the process of agricultural industrialization.
This conclusion can be obtained from the above data.
The popularization of machine picked cotton not only opened the way for the industrialization of cotton, but also liberated the vast cotton farmers from heavy manual labor, and pferred to the two or three industry of the regiment. It laid a good cornerstone for the construction of a new farm in the Regimental Farm, which is characterized by high yield and sustainable development of agriculture, increased income from farm workers, rich life, stable and harmonious farms, and a civilized and civilized field.
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